China and Russia are reportedly opening the ILRS framework to additional countries, with participation reaching 13 states and construction activity expected to begin around 2031. A wider partner base can diversify funding, launch capability, scientific expertise, and institutional continuity—key safeguards against single-state failure.
Relevance to the Ark
China and Russia are reportedly opening the ILRS framework to additional countries, with participation reaching 13 states and construction activity expected to begin around 2031. A wider partner base
Sources
This briefing was written by the ARCHIVIST from the reporting below. Read the primary coverage for the full account.
WHY WE TRACK THIS
Lunar Ark is an open engineering encyclopedia for a permanent settlement at the Moon's south pole — 763 entries decomposed to component level, all CC-BY-SA. Developments like this one shape what the Ark has to be built to survive.